{"id":1388,"date":"2023-07-27T05:31:37","date_gmt":"2023-07-27T04:31:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kreda.engstudio.com.hr\/?p=1388"},"modified":"2023-09-13T19:52:31","modified_gmt":"2023-09-13T18:52:31","slug":"1388","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kreda.engstudio.com.hr\/index.php\/2023\/07\/27\/1388\/","title":{"rendered":"\u010clanovi a\/an i the u engleskom jeziku – Kako se koriste, \u0161to i kada odabrati?"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u010clanovi A\/An i The u engleskom jeziku – Kako se koriste, \u0161to i kada odabrati?<\/h2>\n

Danas \u0107emo razgovarati o \u010dlanovima a\/an<\/em> i th<\/em>e<\/strong>, jednoj od prvih gramati\u010dkih tema s kojima se susre\u0107emo u u\u010denju engleskog jezika. U ovom blog postu, dotaknut \u0107emo se osnova, kako bi nam kasnije bilo lak\u0161e dodati manje op\u0107enita pravila.<\/p>\n

Krenimo od po\u010detka. \u0160to su zapravo \u010dlanovi a\/an<\/em> i the<\/em><\/strong>? To su male rije\u010di koje idu ispred imenica i poma\u017eu nam da znamo o kojoj to\u010dno stvari ili osobi govorimo. Neodre\u0111eni \u010dlan a<\/em><\/strong> koristimo kada govorimo o ne\u010demu op\u0107enitom ili nepoznatom. \u010clan an<\/em><\/strong> koristimo na isti na\u010din, ali kada imenica koja slijedi po\u010dinje jednim od samoglasnika -a, e, i, o, u- ili, to\u010dnije re\u010deno, kada imenica po\u010dinje tim glasovima, ali o tome vi\u0161e nekom drugom prilikom…<\/p>\n

Primjeri s \u010dlanom a<\/em>:<\/strong><\/p>\n

I saw a car. (Vidio sam auto.) – Ovdje koristimo\u00a0a<\/em> jer ne znamo o kojem to\u010dno autu govorimo, samo spominjemo jedan op\u0107eniti automobil.<\/p>\n

She has a cat. (Ona ima ma\u010dku.) – a<\/em> se koristi jer ne znamo koja je to\u010dno ma\u010dka u pitanju.<\/p>\n

Primjeri s an<\/em>:<\/strong><\/p>\n

He is an engineer. (On je in\u017eenjer.) – An se koristi jer imenica “engineer” po\u010dinje samoglasnikom “e”, odnosno glasom \/\u025b\/.<\/p>\n

She saw an elephant at the zoo. (Ona je vidjela slona u zoolo\u0161kom vrtu.) – An se koristi jer imenica “elephant” po\u010dinje samoglasnikom “e” tj. odnosno glasom \/\u025b\/.<\/p>\n

Sada kad znamo kako koristiti a\/an<\/em>, pogledajmo kada i kako koristimo odre\u0111eni \u010dlan the<\/em><\/strong>. The<\/em> koristimo kada govorimo o ne\u010demu specifi\u010dnom, kad smo ve\u0107 ranije spomenuli tu stvar ili kad je stvar poznata svima.<\/p>\n

Primjeri s the<\/em>:<\/strong><\/p>\n

I’m reading a new book. The book is on the table. (\u010citam novu knjigu. (ta)Knjiga je na stolu.) – Ovdje koristimo the<\/em> jer smo ve\u0107 u prvoj re\u010denici spomenuli knjigu o kojoj opet govorimo u drugoj re\u010denici. Napomena da bi druga re\u010denica zvu\u010dala ‘prirodnije’\u00a0 da smo iskoristili zamjenicu ‘it’ umjesto ponavljanja imenice ‘book’, ali ovdje \u017eelimo objasniti kako funkcioniraju \u010dlanovi, pa stoga takav primjer.<\/p>\n

The sun is shining. (Sunce sja.) – Koristimo the<\/em> jer je sunce poznato svima, tj. svi znaju o kojem to\u010dno suncu govorimo.<\/p>\n

Tako\u0111er, imajte na umu da kada razgovaramo o apstraktnim imenicama<\/strong> kao \u0161to su ljubav, mir, priroda itd., ne koristimo \u010dlanove.<\/p>\n

Primjeri:<\/strong><\/p>\n

I love nature. (Volim prirodu.) – Ne koristimo \u010dlan jer opisujemo apstraktni pojam “priroda” op\u0107enito.<\/p>\n

Peace is important. (Mir je va\u017ean.) – Ovdje tako\u0111er izbjegavamo upotrebu \u010dlana jer govorimo o apstraktnoj imenici “mir.”<\/p>\n

U\u010denje upotrebe \u010dlanova zahtijeva praksu i strpljenje, ali s vremenom \u0107ete postati sve sigurniji. Redovito vje\u017ebanje kroz razgovor i pisanje pomo\u0107i \u0107e vam da lak\u0161e usvojite ovu gramati\u010dku temu.<\/p>\n

Nadam se da vam je ovaj blog post pomogao da bolje razumijete kako i kada koristiti \u010dlanove a\/an<\/em> i the<\/em> u engleskom jeziku. Detaljnije o drugim pravilima vezano uz upotrebu odre\u0111enog \u010dlana\u00a0the <\/em>nekom drugom prilikom.<\/p>\n

Do tad nas pratite na na\u0161em Facebook<\/a><\/span><\/strong> i Instagram<\/a><\/span><\/strong> profilu, a ako imate bilo kakvih pitanja vezano uz na\u0161e individualne online te\u010dajeve, slobodno nam obratite mailom ili pro\u010ditajte o tome vi\u0161e na na\u0161oj web stranici<\/strong><\/span><\/a>.<\/p>\n

Sretno s u\u010denjem i vidimo se uskoro s novim lekcijama!<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Povoljne cijene individualnih te\u010dajeva<\/span>… pro\u010ditaj vi\u0161e<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

Online te\u010daj za turisti\u010dke djelatnike<\/span>…pro\u010ditaj vi\u0161e<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  \u010clanovi A\/An i The u engleskom jeziku – Kako se koriste, \u0161to i kada odabrati? Danas \u0107emo razgovarati o \u010dlanovima a\/an i the, jednoj od prvih gramati\u010dkih tema s kojima se susre\u0107emo u u\u010denju engleskog jezika. U ovom blog postu, dotaknut \u0107emo se osnova, kako bi nam kasnije bilo lak\u0161e dodati manje op\u0107enita pravila.…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1388","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\u010clanovi a\/an i the u engleskom jeziku \u2013 Kako se koriste, \u0161to i kada odabrati? | KREDA online te\u010dajevi","description":"","canonical_url":"https:\/\/kreda.engstudio.com.hr\/index.php\/2023\/07\/27\/1388\/","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"en_US","og:site_name":"KREDA online te\u010dajevi","og:type":"article","og:title":"\u010clanovi u engleskom jeziku","og:description":"Kako se koriste, \u0161to i kada odabrati?","og:url":"https:\/\/kreda.engstudio.com.hr\/index.php\/2023\/07\/27\/1388\/","og:image":"https:\/\/kreda.engstudio.com.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/kreda_online-tecajevi_articles.png","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/kreda.engstudio.com.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/kreda_online-tecajevi_articles.png","og:image:width":"1920","og:image:height":"1080","article:published_time":"2023-07-27T04:31:37+00:00","article:modified_time":"2023-09-13T18:52:31+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/kredaonlineenglish","twitter:card":"summary","twitter:title":"\u010clanovi u engleskom jeziku","twitter:description":"Kako se koriste, \u0161to i kada odabrati?","twitter:image":"https:\/\/kreda.engstudio.com.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/chalk-791173_1920-2.jpg"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"1388","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":[],"keyphrases":{"focus":{"keyphrase":"","score":0,"analysis":{"keyphraseInTitle":{"score":0,"maxScore":9,"error":1}}},"additional":[]},"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":"\u010clanovi u engleskom jeziku","og_description":"Kako se koriste, \u0161to i kada odabrati?","og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"attach","og_image_url":"https:\/\/kreda.engstudio.com.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/kreda_online-tecajevi_articles.png","og_image_width":"1920","og_image_height":"1080","og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":"","og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":[],"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"Article","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":"default","schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":"-1","robots_max_videopreview":"-1","robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":"default","local_seo":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"ai":null,"created":"2023-07-26 16:23:28","updated":"2025-06-04 13:17:36","seo_analyzer_scan_date":null},"aioseo_breadcrumb":"

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